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Brunch 早午餐 - 美食英語筆記 008


Brunch 早午餐 ( breakfast 早餐 + lunch 午餐 )
French toast 法式吐司
powdered sugar 糖霜
pancake 鬆餅
waffle 方格鬆餅
maple syrup 楓糖漿
set meal  / combo 套餐 / 組合餐
side dish / side   附餐

English muffin 英式鬆餅
又稱英式瑪芬,源於18世紀英國及歐洲、用酵母發酵的扁圓麵包,常拿來做成三明治,夾上煎蛋、火腿、起司當早餐,就是人們熟悉的滿福堡。

muffin 馬芬
又稱美式瑪芬,19世紀中期的美國,是用發粉當膨脹劑的快速麵包,通常烤成杯子狀,外觀像蛋糕。材料可以是玉米粉、全麥麵粉、燕麥 、起司、藍莓、巧克力等,糖的比例與 cupcake相比相對少。

cupcake 杯子蛋糕
杯子蛋糕是使用「蛋糕麵糊」(麵粉、雞蛋、奶油、糖)做成的「甜點」,通常頂部有奶油加糖粉打發成的美式糖霜(American frosting)裝飾,追求的是甜膩、細緻的口感,視覺上較為討喜。
  

wheat / whole wheat toast 全麥吐司
white toast 白吐司
hash brown 薯餅
potatoes O'Brien 薯塊
ham 火腿
spam 午餐肉 / 罐頭肉
hot dog 熱狗
sausage 香腸
bacon 培根
quiche 法式鹹派 (以雞蛋揉合牛奶或鮮奶油製成的糕點)
scrambled eggs 炒蛋 (蛋白和蛋黃拌勻後在熱油鍋上炒)
poached eggs 水波蛋(生蛋去殼後水煮成半熟蛋,非燉煮)
fried eggs 煎蛋 / 荷包蛋:
sunny side up 太陽蛋 (只煎單面,另一面可見半熟蛋黃)
over easy  半熟蛋
over hard  全熟蛋

eggs benedict 班尼迪克蛋
Eggs Benedict is an American breakfast or brunch dish, an open-faced sandwich consisting of two halves of an English muffin topped with a poached egg, bacon or ham, and hollandaise sauce. The dish was first popularized in New York City.
Source : Eggs Benedict. From Wikipedia

omelette / omelet 歐姆蛋(西式蛋餅)
In cuisine, an omelette or omelet is a dish made from beaten eggs fried with butter or oil in a frying pan  It is quite common for the omelette to be folded around fillings such as cheese, chives, vegetables, mushrooms, meat (often ham or bacon), or some combination of the above. Whole eggs or egg whites are beaten, sometimes with a small amount of milk, cream, or water.
Source : Omelette From Wikipedia



acai bowl 巴西莓果碗

smoothie 冰沙
A smoothie is a thick and creamy beverage made from pureed raw fruit, vegetables, and sometimes dairy products (e.g. milk, yogurt, ice-cream or cottage cheese), typically using a blender.
Source : smoothie  From Wikipedia

avocado 酪梨
nuts 堅果
coconut 椰子
poached egg 水波蛋
scrambled eggs 炒蛋
eggs benedict 班尼迪克蛋
hollandaise sauce 荷蘭醬
spinach 菠菜
pumpkin seeds 南瓜子
rye bread 黑麥麵包
tomato 蕃茄
asparagus 蘆筍
berries 漿果
panini bread 帕尼尼麵包
sandwiches 三明治
mushrooms 蘑菇
sourdough bread 酸麵包 / 老麵包
beetroot 甜菜根/甜菜頭/紅菜頭 
fried chicken 炸雞
maple chilli sauce 楓糖漿辣椒醬
maple syrup 楓糖漿
butter 奶油
coriander 香菜
peanut 花生
kale 羽衣甘藍
Crispy 脆脆的(指咬起來的口感)
Crunchy 脆脆的(指咬起來的聲音)

整理:小王

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